Airedale Terrier

These medium sized dogs were one known as the "˜king of the terriers' until larger breeds were bred. The Airedale Terrier has dense and wiry black and tan topcoat with a softer wavy undercoat. They shed very little fur and normally their tails are docked within 5 days of birth, although this is becoming less common. This intelligent and energetic breed loves to chase small animals all traits that make for excellent hunting and working dogs. The Airedale can be quite the cheeky dog with a great sense of humor making them a great family pet. They live on average for around 12 years. The Airedale Terrier is possibly the most famous of terriers, as it's been the pet of choice for Woodrow Wilson, Calvin Coolidge, and Warren Harding, along with other famous people. Due to its popularity and its size it was once the largest of the terrier breeds it's been dubbed the King of Terriers. History Though the history of the Airedale Terrier is not fully known, most dog enthusiasts suspect that the Airedale Terrier is a descendent of the old black-and-tan terrier found in England several centuries ago. Some investigators have narrowed the area of origin to the Aire Valley, thus inspiring the breed's name. During the evolutionary period of this terrier, the dog went through several changes. It was once called a Working Terrier, Waterside Terrier, and Bingley Terrier. During this period of development, it didn't take workingmen long to discover the dog's usefulness. It is a hearty dog capable of ratting and other forms of rodent control, hunting birds, otters, and other game, transporting messages, and guarding properties. Police in Great Britain and Germany used to use this dog as a companion and protector while they were on the job. Appearance This muscular, tough little dog has a hardy body shape. It has a deep chest, compact torso, and strong legs. Most measure around 23 inches at the shoulders, and they weigh between 55 and 66 pounds. The Airedale has dark, bright eyes and V-shaped ears, two qualities that give it a look of intelligence and alertness. An Airedale's fur is wiry and coarse, though it's not overly long. It usually lies close to the skin, and it may be slightly wavy, though it's usually straight. Dogs in this breed usually have tan heads with black markings on the body in the shape of a saddle; some breeding lines have white patches on their chests. It's not unusual for an Airedale to have a patch of longer fur on the snout, almost like a moustache. Temperament Airedale Terriers are versatile dogs because of their disposition. They make excellent pets because they are usually sweet and cheery, however they make excellent guards because an Airedale will bite back if threatened. This doesn't mean that they are aggressive, though, because that is far from the truth. These dogs also have some herding instincts, so they will chase after animals unless they are properly trained. Like most terriers, the Airedale can be strong-willed and independent. They will make their emotions known via their behavior. Health Issues The average lifespan of an Airedale Terrier is around 11 years, which is normal for a dog of its size. The most common cause of death in Airedales is cancer, while old age and urologic problems are other common occurrences. Due to their genetic makeup, these terriers are also prone to hip dysplasia, which can cause arthritis and make walking painful. Dermatitis is another common health issue, though it is not life threatening. Check your dog's skin often by looking under the fur coat, as the wiry coat often hides this itchy condition. Your pet will thank you if you can relieve the itching. The final problem that most Airedale owners should be aware of is bloat. If a dog is exercised too soon after he eats, gas can build up in his stomach. This can be fatal, so be sure to allow for digestion before playing with your Airedale. Pet Care This highly intelligent dog needs a lot of obedience training. In fact, they thrive on learning new tricks because they master commands quickly. If you neglect to train your Airedale, they may become bored and mischievous. Although they are small, they do need daily exercise. Playing indoors may suffice some days, but a regular walk is also wise. Grooming is not as necessary as with other breeds, but the wiry coat benefits from brushing. What Owners Have to Say Many owners love their Airedale because it weaves itself right into the family. These dogs do show their emotions and they bond with people easily. Owners also love Airedales because of their versatility. In rural areas, these dogs can be put to work; in urban areas, they can take part in competitions and be great family pets. Is this the right dog for you? If you're searching for a dog that can be both energetic and calm, then the Airedale Terrier may be for you. Keep in mind that puppies are often hard to control, and they learn to be calm and dignified only after training. However, this is the case for most dogs. If you have allergies or prefer not to clean hair off of your furniture on a regular basis, that's another reason to get an Airedale; they shed infrequently. These dogs are also able to learn how to do a variety of tasks. Most owners are impressed by the Airedale's intelligence, however there is a chance that your dog may outsmart you on a few occasions, whether that means sneaking an extra treat or sneaking out the door. If you become frustrated when a pet disobeys or skirts around your orders, then you may want to think carefully before getting this pet. Another thing owners should be aware of is the tendency of Airedales to become bored while training or performing repetitive tasks. The ideal owner would be able to take small play breaks and come up with creative ideas to keep their dog's attention. However, if you want a dog that will be obedient from the get-go, this isn't the pet for you. Also, you should keep in mind that an under-exercised Airedale can be a pain to deal with. When this dog has pent-up energy, it can become destructive. They like to jump on furniture and people a lot, and they also love to chase after other animals, making them hard to control when they are wound up. And, if you don't socialize your Airedale, it could easily become aggressive. While this isn't the norm, an owner that is ill suited to handling an Airedale puppy could end up with an unpleasant dog. Keep all of these things in mind when chosing your dog breed. Airedales are the perfect breed for some, but not for all.

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