Brussels Griffon

The Brussels Griffon is a little-known dog, even though it has reason to be famous. For starters, because of its looks, there are many rumors that George Lucas used this breed as inspiration when designing the Wookies, like Chewbacca. Brussels Griffons have also been featured in other films, such as As Good As It Gets, Sweet November, and The First Wives Club. It also made an appearance in the television sitcom Spin City. History According to the American Kennel Club, the Brussels Griffon originated in Belgium as the offspring of the Affenpinscher and the Belgian Street Dog. Other sources speculate that Pugs and King Charles Spaniels were also used in the breed's creation. When they first came about, these tiny dogs were often used as ratters in stables, which is why farmers were so fond of them. They became so popular in the 1800's that Belgian children often sang folk songs about "bearded dogs,"� which was a nickname for this breed. Brussels Griffons died off a bit around World War I and II, as many breeds did. However, they did survive in small numbers. Because of their use in movies, the Brussels Griffon is slowly making a comeback as a favored family pet. Appearance Brussels Griffons have human-like faces and expressions. Their wide-set, extremely large eyes make them look friendlier than other breeds, as do the long, easily noticeable eyelashes. Their small, alert ears add an air of intelligence to this expression, thus enhancing the human-like appearance. A Brussels Griffon typically weighs between eight and ten pounds, though never more than twelve pounds, as this is considered obese. Height at the withers is approximately equal to the length of the torso, giving this tiny breed a sturdy, square frame. In fact, the body is often described as thick-set, despite the assumption that most Toy dogs are delicate. The coat can be either rough or smooth. Rough coats are dense and wiry, while smooth coats are tight and glossy. Normally, this breed is red, belge, black and tan, or solid black in color. White spots are highly unusual. Temperament Brussels Griffons can be charming, affectionate dogs. They make great companions for this reason. They can be curious, eager, intelligent, and feel self-important. However, they can also be sensitive pets. Health Issues The average lifespan of a Brussels Griffon is between twelve and fifteen years, which is normal for a purebred dog of this size. However, the Brussels Griffon has some unique, potentially fatal health problems that owners should be aware of. First of all, these tiny dogs sometimes have difficulty birthing pups. Most females need Caesarian sections to survive, and litters are often small, which is something to think of in case you consider breeding your dog. Another problem is with the puppies. This breed has a higher than average incidence of cleft palates. Though this may not seem like a huge issue, it can prove fatal if the puppy cannot eat in this condition. Surgery can't be done in most cases unless the puppy survives a few months, when they are large enough for a veterinary to go in and fix the damage. The final big worry with these dogs is heat stroke. They have very short muzzles, meaning that the nasal passage is short. If left outside for extended periods of time in hot weather, it can lead to respiratory damage. Air can't cool off before hitting the lungs because of the short passage, which is what causes the damage. So, owners should be sure to consider climate when caring for their pet. Other, less worrisome problems usually involve the eyes, though none are fatal. Cataracts, glaucoma, lens luxations, and lacerations are common. Lacerations are especially common because the eyes are so large and the muzzle is so short that there is little protection from damage. In larger dogs, the muzzle helps deflect debris before it hits the eye, but the Brussels Griffon is not so lucky. Pet Care Though a tiny dog, the Brussels Griffon is still very active. This breed may not need as much exercise as a large dog, but regular walks are still necessary. Grooming wise, these dogs need brushed at least twice a week to maintain a healthy coat. The fur may also need trimmed to keep this dog looking great and prevent them from carrying in excess dirt from outside. Obedience training and socialization should be done when the dog is young, like most other dog breeds. What Owners Have to Say Many owners like this dog for its trainability and personality. The Brussels Griffon is a terrier-like dog, so it is great for owners who love that type of dog. Also, this breed is famous for its human-like expression, which makes them look more intelligent and welcoming another reason owners like them. Is this the right dog for you? If you are looking for a Toy dog that doesn't behave like a pampered lap dog, this breed may be for you. Brussels Griffons are sturdy even though they are very small. They are also great watch dogs because they tend to be vocal when someone or something is approaching. Though they have a spunky attitude, they often take themselves very seriously, which comes off as humorous. A Brussels Griffon will surely entertain you with his personality. Plus, they shed very infrequently, which makes them easy to clean up after. However, a Brussels Griffon is not for everyone. Owners who do not want to deal with stubborn dogs may not like this breed. They can be yappy dogs and are easily excitable, which can be an annoying habit. Obedience training isn't always easy, so eliminating bad habits may be hard. And, although grooming requirements aren't as demanding as other breeds, regular trimming and brushing is needed. Not all owners have the time to dedicate to this upkeep. The most prohibitive feature of this breed, though, is its rarity. You may have to go on a waiting list to get a puppy, and dogs are likely to be very expensive.

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