Bulldog
According to the American Kennel Club Registration Statistics, the Bulldog is one of the most popular breeds in the United States. They are known for having a lovable demeanor. Many prospective dog owners would recognize this breed by its unique, shuffling walk; it often looks bowlegged because of the way the legs are positioned. One reason this breed is so well known is because of its presence in the media. It is the mascot of the United States Marine Coprs, as well as many high-ranked college universities. It has also been featured in several cartoons and animated movies, such as Disney's Oliver and Company, Looney Tunes, Tom and Jerry, Droopy, and Thundercats. The popular television Sitcom, Seinfeld, also featured a Bulldog; Kramer sets one after Newman in a very famous episode. History The name "Bulldog" wasn't bestowed upon this breed because it is fierce or bull-like. Rather, this breed was once used for bull baiting. When it first originated, breeders were looking for a dog that was both fearless and had a high pain tolerance, since bull baiting is a high-risk job. Dogs had to be able to withstand a kick or charge from a full grown bull. They were also used in the sporting arena as fighting dogs, thus earning their fierce name. However, when dog fighting was outlawed, breeders dedicated time to eliminating some of the fiercer characteristics. The result was the Bulldog as we know it today. The ferocious nature was eliminated, and in its place there is a cheerful and loving attitude. Appearance Bulldogs are medium-sized dogs that weight, on average, fifty pounds. They have a thick-set body with a massive, short-faced head. These features, along with its unique legs, make the Bulldog stand out from other breeds. It is one of the most compact and thick dogs recognized by the American Kennel Club. The face itself has a kind yet strong expression, though sometimes this dog looks like a sourpuss. A Bulldog's eyes are round, though not overly large, and dark. The ears are wide-set and small; they are often described as "rose ears." A thick, stumpy neck supports the head and connects it to the low-swung body. The chest is very broad and deep, the ribs are rounded and full, and the tail is short (it can be a corkscrew or straight tail). Bulldog fur is fine, glossy, and short, and it can come in red brindle, solid white, piebald, other brindle colors, solid fawn, solid red, or solid fallow. Temperament Bulldogs are never aggressive or vicious, despite their name. In fact, they are normally very kind, affectionate, and cheery. Because the breed was designed to stand up to bulls, it is also very brave and confident. However, they can also be very stubborn. Obedience is not their strong suit because they are not as intelligent as other breeds, but they are generally well behaved. They are excellent in multiple-pet households because of their gentle nature. Pet Care Bulldogs are very easy to care for. They require some exercise and grooming, though their needs are minimal, especially when compared to other breeds. Obedience training is necessary, as always, but they are generally well behaved. Health Issues The average lifespan of a Bulldog is eight to ten years long. Common health problems include cherry eye, hip problems (due to the bowlegged walk), birthing problems, interdigital cysts (cysts between the toes), allergies, obesity, cardiac problems, and cancer. Also, because Bulldogs have a short nose, warm weather can damage their lungs. Since the nasal passage is so short, air doesn't have time to cool off before it hits the lungs. To prevent this damage, do not leave your Bulldog out for extended periods in very warm weather. The same goes for very cold weather. What Owners Have to Say Most Bulldog owners love this breed because they are a family dog. Bulldogs often make close bonds with children and the rest of the family, and they will be both gentle and protective to its younger "pack mates." Is this breed right for you? If you are looking for a friendly, family pet, a Bulldog may be right for you. This breed is very powerful and can be imposing, so it may ward off would-be intruders. However, its true nature is actually very calm and loving. This makes the Bulldog a very dependable pet. Grooming needs are minimal, so upkeep is easy and takes very little time. Exercise needs are also minimal, especially when compared to other breeds. A Bulldog can be quiet, so incessant barking isn't a worry. Plus, its ability to form bonds with children is a major benefit. However, there are some downsides to this breed. While they are generally loving, they can be very possessive of food. Do not feed a Bulldog around children; if they were to get between the dog and the food, there could be some aggression. This breed can also be stubborn when faced with a task it doesn't want to complete, so owners must be both firm and patient. For owners who don't want a messy dog, this is definitely not the right breed. Bulldogs often drool and suffer from flatulence. They also snort, sneeze, snore, and shed, all of which are unpleasant. As far as health goes, the Bulldog does suffer from a lot of problems. Lifespan is shorter than most dogs of similar size. The most prohibitive trait of this dog, though, is the cost factor. Dogs can cost over $1,000 and vet bills can be very high due to health problems. So, price may be a huge factor when deciding if this breed is for you. Think over all of these factors before making your decision.


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